What is STEM?
STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics—the four foundational areas driving innovation and progress in today’s world. STEM is integral to nearly every aspect of modern life, from developing new technologies to solving global challenges. But what exactly does STEM encompass, and why is it so crucial for our future?
Moreover, you might wonder: what skilled trade careers fall under the STEM umbrella?
Key Facts About STEM Careers
- Mechanical engineering is currently the most popular STEM career choice.
- Women in STEM often gravitate toward scientific fields, such as biology and chemistry.
- Among underrepresented ethnic groups in the U.S., American Indians show a growing interest in STEM careers.
- The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that within the next 20 years, 80% of jobs will require technical skills.
- STEM careers are growing at nearly twice the rate of non-STEM jobs.
- You don’t always need a bachelor’s degree to start a career in STEM.
Fast-Track STEM Career Training
While some of the highest-paying STEM careers—like mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and chemistry—often require a four-year degree or more, there are plenty of well-paying STEM careers that only need two years of training or less.
As Mike Rowe, host of Dirty Jobs, aptly put it: “STEM is the original dirty job, because skill comes out of working with your hands and you can’t stay clean doing that.”
Here are some fast-track STEM careers that typically require two years or less of trade school or technical training:
- Wind Turbine Technician
- CADD/Design Engineering Technician
- Biology Technician
- Computer Support Specialist
- Dental Hygienist
- Radiologic Technician
- Electronic Engineering Technician
- Architectural Technician
- Civil Engineering Technician
High Earning Potential Without a Four-Year Degree
The average wage for someone with an associate degree in a STEM field can vary depending on the specific occupation. In 2024, many STEM careers offer competitive salaries even for those with just two years of post-secondary education. For example, technicians in fields like radiologic technology or electronic engineering can earn around $60,000 per year, while roles such as wind turbine technicians and computer support specialists typically earn $50,000 or more annually)(BLS).
Overall, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that the median wage for STEM occupations is significantly higher than non-STEM jobs, with associate-level STEM positions paying an average of around $60,000 annually. These salaries are higher than the median annual wage for all occupations in the U.S., which stands at approximately $45,000.
No matter your educational path, there’s a STEM career that aligns with your interests and strengths, offering both job security and the opportunity to make a tangible impact on the world.
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