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What’s an HVAC Trade School Program Like?

An HVAC training program is designed to equip students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills necessary for a successful career in the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVAC) industry. These programs blend classroom instruction with hands-on training, allowing students to understand and apply the electrical and mechanical principles that govern HVAC systems. From residential gas furnaces to commercial refrigeration units, students will gain the foundational expertise needed to install, maintain, and repair a wide variety of HVAC systems.

Why Choose HVAC Training?

As the demand for skilled HVAC technicians continues to rise, a solid education in the field opens up opportunities in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Graduates will be able to work with gas and oil heating systems, air-conditioning units, and refrigeration systems, gaining the necessary skills to diagnose and troubleshoot real-world HVAC problems.

Two Common Types of HVAC Programs

There are two main types of HVAC training programs available, depending on your career goals and how much time you are ready to invest:

1.Diploma Program (10-12 months)

A diploma in HVAC typically takes around 10 months to one year to complete. This fast-track option is designed for those looking to quickly enter the field as an entry-level technician. It focuses on core HVAC skills and knowledge, including electrical and mechanical systems for heating and cooling units.

2. Associate’s Degree in HVAC Technology (16-24 months)

An associate’s degree in HVAC technology typically takes 16 to 24 months to complete. In addition to HVAC-specific courses, this program includes general education requirements such as mathematics, communication, and electives. While it takes more time to earn, graduates with an associate’s degree may start their careers with higher pay or better job prospects due to their more in-depth training.

Use the search application to find HVAC programs near you and explore the options that best suit your career objectives and schedule.

Common Courses in an HVAC Program

HVAC programs are designed to cover a broad range of topics that prepare students for the complexities of working in the field. Although not every program offers the same courses, here’s a list of common subjects that are typically covered:

  • Basic Math
  • HVACR Trade Math
  • Fundamentals of Refrigeration
  • Basic Electricity & Control Circuits
  • Electrical for Gas & Oil Units
  • Residential & Commercial HVAC Systems
  • Air Conditioning & Heat Pump Systems
  • Oil Burner Fundamentals & Servicing
  • Heating Systems Fundamentals (Gas & Oil Units)
  • Mechanical for Oil & Gas Units
  • Forced Air Heating & Cooling
  • Brazing, Soldering, Cutting & Piping Techniques
  • Sheet Metal Theory
  • Heating, Hydronic, and Steam Systems
  • Green Technology & Renewable Energy Systems
  • HVAC Codes, Standards, & OSHA Regulations
  • EPA Refrigerant Standards & Certification
  • International Mechanical Code
  • Blueprint Reading & System Layout

While many of these courses are shared between diploma and associate degree programs, courses like green technology systems and international mechanical code are more commonly found in associate’s degree tracks. In addition, students pursuing an associate’s degree will complete general education courses, such as English composition and electives, to broaden their skill set.

Additional Certifications and Standards

Beyond the coursework, most HVAC programs emphasize safety standards and regulatory compliance. Graduates are expected to meet certain certifications, including:

  • EPA 608 Certification – Required to handle refrigerants.
  • OSHA Safety Training – Ensures compliance with workplace safety protocols.

Your HVAC Career Awaits

HVAC training programs are your gateway to a fulfilling and in-demand career. Whether you choose a diploma or associate’s degree, you will be well-equipped to tackle the diverse challenges of the HVAC industry. After graduation, you’ll have the practical experience and certifications needed to succeed in both residential and commercial HVAC roles.

If you’re ready to start training for a career in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning, find an HVAC program near you.

More reading:

Stephen James Hall: Stephen has written hundreds of articles about skilled trade and technical careers over the last 7 years. He works as a Director at Career Now Brands, but he previously worked for many years in the skilled trades as a carpenter, in historical preservation, and then as a construction manager.
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